A Natural 2D Heterostructure [Pb3.1Sb0.9S4][AuxTe2-x] with Large Transverse Nonsaturating Negative Magnetoresistance and High Electron Mobility

Authors:

Chen, Haijie; He, Jiangang; Malliakas, Christos D.; Stoumpos, Constantinos C.; Rettie, Alexander J.E.; Bao, Jin-Ke; Chung, Duck Young; Kwok, Wai-Kwong; Wolverton, Christopher; Kanatzidis, Mercouri G.

Journal:

Journal of the American Chemical Society 141 7544-7553 (2019)

DOI:

https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jacs.9b02599

B-IncStrDB ID: h8ilC13BqKm Entry date: 2022-01-10 Last revision: 2022-01-10

I

Chemical data


Structural Formula Sum: Pb3.1 Sb0.9 S4 Au0.523 Te1.477 [ Help ]

Formula weight: 1169.5 Da [ Help ]

Crystallographic data and experimental details


Crystal system: monoclinic [ Help ]

Superspace group name: P21/m(α0γ)00 [ Help ]

Symmetry operations of the superspace group: [ Help ]

Operation code Operation in algebraic form
1 x1,x2,x3,x4
2 -x1,x2+1/2,-x3,-x4
3 -x1,-x2,-x3,-x4
4 x1,-x2+1/2,x3,x4

a: 4.1721(4) Å [ Help ]

b: 4.1512(4) Å [ Help ]

c: 15.1271(15) Å [ Help ]

α: 90 ° [ Help ]

β: 95.814(8) ° [ Help ]

γ: 90 ° [ Help ]

Volume: 260.64(4) Å3 [ Help ]

Modulation dimension: 1 [ Help ]

Measured independent wave vectors: [ Help ]

Wave vector id q_x q_y q_z
1 0.333333 0.000000 -0.333333

Z: 1 [ Help ]

Cell determination reflection Nb.: 9576 [ Help ]

θ(min) for cell determination: 4.00 ° [ Help ]

θ(max) for cell determination: 29.64 ° [ Help ]

Cell measurement temperature: 293 K [ Help ]

μ: 63.994 mm-1 [ Help ]

Absorption correction type: integration [ Help ]

Minimum transmission factor: 0.0056 [ Help ]

Maximum transmission factor: 0.7805 [ Help ]

Refinement details


Total nb. of reflections: 2392 [ Help ]

Nb. of observed reflections: 1143 [ Help ]

Intense reflections threshold: I>2σ(I) [ Help ]

Refinement based on: Fsqd [ Help ]

R(obs): 0.0520 [ Help ]

wR(obs): 0.1086 [ Help ]

R(all): 0.1082 [ Help ]

wR(all): 0.1116 [ Help ]

S(all): 2.12 [ Help ]

S(obs): 3.06 [ Help ]

Nb. of reflections: 2392 [ Help ]

Nb. of parameters: 98 [ Help ]

Number of restraints: 0 [ Help ]

Number of constraints: 40 [ Help ]

Weighting scheme: sigma [ Help ]

Weighting scheme remarks: w=1/(σ2(I)+0.0004I2) [ Help ]

Δ/σ(max): 0.0295 [ Help ]

Δ/σ(mean): 0.0028 [ Help ]

Δρ(max): 3.49 e_Å-3 [ Help ]

Δρ(min): -3.24 e_Å-3 [ Help ]

Extinction method: B-C type 1 Gaussian isotropic (Becker & Coppens, 1974) [ Help ]

Extinction coefficient: 189(14) [ Help ]

Structural Information


Average Structure: [ Help ]

Atom site label Atom symbol x y z ADP type Uiso/equiv Symmetry multiplicity Occupancy Coords from (d)iffraction or (c)alculated Coords restraints or constraints Disordered cluster Disordered group
Pb1 Pb 0.17526(11) 0.75 0.30321(4) Uani 0.03430(17) 2 1 d . . .
Pb2 Pb 0.64471(15) 1.25 0.09806(4) Uani 0.0346(2) 2 0.538(3) d . . .
Sb1 Sb 0.64471(15) 1.25 0.09806(4) Uani 0.0346(2) 2 0.462(3) d . . .
Au1 Au 0.7496(3) 0.75 0.49975(7) Uani 0.0402(4) 2 0.261(4) d . . .
Te1 Te 0.7496(3) 0.75 0.49975(7) Uani 0.0402(4) 2 0.739(4) d . . .
S1 S 0.6593(6) 1.25 0.2679(2) Uani 0.0271(9) 2 1 d . . .
S2 S 0.0786(7) 0.75 0.1104(2) Uani 0.0386(11) 2 1 d . . .

ADP components: [ Help ]

Atom site label Atom site symbol U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
Pb1 Pb 0.0288(3) 0.0321(3) 0.0423(3) 0 0.00533(18) 0
Pb2 Pb 0.0373(3) 0.0270(3) 0.0406(4) 0 0.0093(2) 0
Sb1 Sb 0.0373(3) 0.0270(3) 0.0406(4) 0 0.0093(2) 0
Au1 Au 0.0415(8) 0.0442(7) 0.0349(5) 0 0.0047(5) 0
Te1 Te 0.0415(8) 0.0442(7) 0.0349(5) 0 0.0047(5) 0
S1 S 0.0229(11) 0.0205(14) 0.0390(18) 0 0.0083(10) 0
S2 S 0.0251(13) 0.060(2) 0.0313(19) 0 0.0062(11) 0

Fourier Wave Vectors (explicit: q_x,q_y,q_z or coefficients: q_1,q_2,...): [ Help ]

Wave vector code q_1
1 1

Table: [ Help ]

_jana_atom_site_occ_Fourier_absolute_site_label _jana_atom_site_occ_Fourier_absolute
Pb2 0.538(3)
Sb1 0.462(3)
Au1 0.261(4)
Te1 0.739(4)

Definition of the occupation Fourier series: [ Help ]

Modulation code Atom site label Wave vector code
Pb2o1 Pb2 1
Sb1o1 Sb1 1
Au1o1 Au1 1
Te1o1 Te1 1

Occupation Fourier coefficients: [ Help ]

Modulation code Cosine coefficient Sine coefficient
Pb2o1 -0.011(16) 0.029(15)
Sb1o1 0.011(16) -0.029(15)
Au1o1 -0.01(3) -0.239(14)
Te1o1 0.01(3) 0.239(14)

Definition of the displacive (translational) Fourier series: [ Help ]

Modulation code Atom site label Displacement axis Wave vector code
Pb1x1 Pb1 x 1
Pb1y1 Pb1 y 1
Pb1z1 Pb1 z 1
Pb2x1 Pb2 x 1
Pb2y1 Pb2 y 1
Pb2z1 Pb2 z 1
Sb1x1 Sb1 x 1
Sb1y1 Sb1 y 1
Sb1z1 Sb1 z 1
Au1x1 Au1 x 1
Au1y1 Au1 y 1
Au1z1 Au1 z 1
Te1x1 Te1 x 1
Te1y1 Te1 y 1
Te1z1 Te1 z 1
S1x1 S1 x 1
S1y1 S1 y 1
S1z1 S1 z 1
S2x1 S2 x 1
S2y1 S2 y 1
S2z1 S2 z 1

Displacive (translational) Fourier coefficients: [ Help ]

Modulation code Cosine coefficient Sine coefficient
Pb1x1 0.0071(4) -0.0001(4)
Pb1y1 0 0
Pb1z1 0.00044(15) -0.00284(14)
Pb2x1 -0.0019(5) -0.0016(5)
Pb2y1 0 0
Pb2z1 0.00041(19) -0.00170(18)
Sb1x1 -0.0019(5) -0.0016(5)
Sb1y1 0 0
Sb1z1 0.00041(19) -0.00170(18)
Au1x1 0.0438(3) -0.0005(7)
Au1y1 0 0
Au1z1 -0.00045(15) -0.0003(2)
Te1x1 0.0438(3) -0.0005(7)
Te1y1 0 0
Te1z1 -0.00045(15) -0.0003(2)
S1x1 0.003(2) 0.000(2)
S1y1 0 0
S1z1 0.0004(8) -0.0010(8)
S2x1 -0.003(2) -0.001(3)
S2y1 0 0
S2z1 0.0013(8) -0.0025(10)

Definition of the ADP Fourier series: [ Help ]

Modulation code Atom site label Tensor element Wave vector code
Pb1U111 Pb1 U11 1
Pb1U221 Pb1 U22 1
Pb1U331 Pb1 U33 1
Pb1U121 Pb1 U12 1
Pb1U131 Pb1 U13 1
Pb1U231 Pb1 U23 1
Pb2U111 Pb2 U11 1
Pb2U221 Pb2 U22 1
Pb2U331 Pb2 U33 1
Pb2U121 Pb2 U12 1
Pb2U131 Pb2 U13 1
Pb2U231 Pb2 U23 1
Sb1U111 Sb1 U11 1
Sb1U221 Sb1 U22 1
Sb1U331 Sb1 U33 1
Sb1U121 Sb1 U12 1
Sb1U131 Sb1 U13 1
Sb1U231 Sb1 U23 1
Au1U111 Au1 U11 1
Au1U221 Au1 U22 1
Au1U331 Au1 U33 1
Au1U121 Au1 U12 1
Au1U131 Au1 U13 1
Au1U231 Au1 U23 1
Te1U111 Te1 U11 1
Te1U221 Te1 U22 1
Te1U331 Te1 U33 1
Te1U121 Te1 U12 1
Te1U131 Te1 U13 1
Te1U231 Te1 U23 1
S1U111 S1 U11 1
S1U221 S1 U22 1
S1U331 S1 U33 1
S1U121 S1 U12 1
S1U131 S1 U13 1
S1U231 S1 U23 1
S2U111 S2 U11 1
S2U221 S2 U22 1
S2U331 S2 U33 1
S2U121 S2 U12 1
S2U131 S2 U13 1
S2U231 S2 U23 1

ADP Fourier coefficients: [ Help ]

Modulation code Cosine coefficient Sine coefficient
Pb1U111 0.0008(7) -0.0003(6)
Pb1U221 0.0007(9) -0.0019(9)
Pb1U331 0.0021(11) -0.0018(11)
Pb1U121 0 0
Pb1U131 0.0022(7) 0.0006(6)
Pb1U231 0 0
Pb2U111 0.0001(11) -0.0010(12)
Pb2U221 0.0008(13) -0.0004(13)
Pb2U331 -0.0014(15) -0.0033(15)
Pb2U121 0 0
Pb2U131 -0.0007(9) -0.0012(9)
Pb2U231 0 0
Sb1U111 0.0001(11) -0.0010(12)
Sb1U221 0.0008(13) -0.0004(13)
Sb1U331 -0.0014(15) -0.0033(15)
Sb1U121 0 0
Sb1U131 -0.0007(9) -0.0012(9)
Sb1U231 0 0
Au1U111 0.0009(17) 0.0190(13)
Au1U221 -0.002(2) 0.0210(12)
Au1U331 -0.0005(18) -0.0043(14)
Au1U121 0 0
Au1U131 -0.0009(10) 0.0005(11)
Au1U231 0 0
Te1U111 0.0009(17) 0.0190(13)
Te1U221 -0.002(2) 0.0210(12)
Te1U331 -0.0005(18) -0.0043(14)
Te1U121 0 0
Te1U131 -0.0009(10) 0.0005(11)
Te1U231 0 0
S1U111 0.002(4) 0.000(4)
S1U221 0.004(5) -0.007(5)
S1U331 -0.014(7) -0.014(7)
S1U121 0 0
S1U131 0.000(4) -0.003(4)
S1U231 0 0
S2U111 0.001(4) 0.000(4)
S2U221 0.004(9) -0.003(10)
S2U331 -0.018(6) 0.001(7)
S2U121 0 0
S2U131 -0.004(4) -0.002(4)
S2U231 0 0