Incommensurate crystal structure of PbHfO3

Authors:

Bosak, Alexei; Svitlyk, Volodymir; Arakcheeva, Alla; Burkovskiy, Roman; Diadkin, Vadim; Roleder, Krystian; Chernyshov, Dmitry

Journal:

Acta Crystallographica, Section B 76 7-12 (2020)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1107/S205252061901494X

B-IncStrDB ID: 16122E0qAs3 Entry date: 2019-11-25 Last revision: 2021-12-12

I

Chemical data


Structural Formula Sum: Pb Hf O3 [ Help ]

Formula weight: 433.7 Da [ Help ]

Crystallographic data and experimental details


Crystal system: orthorhombic [ Help ]

Superspace group name: Imma(00γ)s00 [ Help ]

Symmetry operations of the superspace group: [ Help ]

Operation code Operation in algebraic form
1 x1,x2,x3,x4
2 -x1,-x2+1/2,x3,x4+1/2
3 -x1,x2+1/2,-x3,-x4
4 x1,-x2,-x3,-x4+1/2
5 -x1,-x2,-x3,-x4
6 x1,x2+1/2,-x3,-x4+1/2
7 x1,-x2+1/2,x3,x4
8 -x1,x2,x3,x4+1/2
9 x1+1/2,x2+1/2,x3+1/2,x4
10 -x1+1/2,-x2,x3+1/2,x4+1/2
11 -x1+1/2,x2,-x3+1/2,-x4
12 x1+1/2,-x2+1/2,-x3+1/2,-x4+1/2
13 -x1+1/2,-x2+1/2,-x3+1/2,-x4
14 x1+1/2,x2,-x3+1/2,-x4+1/2
15 x1+1/2,-x2,x3+1/2,x4
16 -x1+1/2,x2+1/2,x3+1/2,x4+1/2

a: 5.8522(8) Å [ Help ]

b: 8.236(3) Å [ Help ]

c: 5.867(5) Å [ Help ]

α: 90 ° [ Help ]

β: 90 ° [ Help ]

γ: 90 ° [ Help ]

Volume: 282.8(3) Å3 [ Help ]

Modulation dimension: 1 [ Help ]

Measured independent wave vectors: [ Help ]

Wave vector id q_x q_y q_z
1 0.000000 0.000000 0.298200

Z: 4 [ Help ]

Cell determination reflection Nb.: 3769 [ Help ]

θ(min) for cell determination: 2.27 ° [ Help ]

θ(max) for cell determination: 27.39 ° [ Help ]

Cell measurement temperature: 443 K [ Help ]

μ: 121.752 mm-1 [ Help ]

Absorption correction type: multi-scan [ Help ]

Absorption correction remarks: CrysAlisPro, Agilent Technologies, Version 1.171.37.34 (release 22-05-2014 CrysAlis171 .NET) (compiled May 22 2014,16:03:01) Empirical absorption correction using spherical harmonics, implemented in SCALE3 ABSPACK scaling algorithm. [ Help ]

Minimum transmission factor: 0.64256 [ Help ]

Maximum transmission factor: 1.00000 [ Help ]

Refinement details


Refinement remarks: U33 for Hf shows negative value of -0.000811. This parameter is fixed for 0.000811. The positive U33 of 0.00145 is fixed for O1. X-harmonics in crenel interval are used for Pb1. Anharmonic ADPs are used for Hf1. [ Help ]

Total nb. of reflections: 679 [ Help ]

Nb. of observed reflections: 490 [ Help ]

Intense reflections threshold: I>4σ(I) [ Help ]

Refinement based on: Fsqd [ Help ]

R(obs): 0.0432 [ Help ]

wR(obs): 0.1305 [ Help ]

R(all): 0.0456 [ Help ]

wR(all): 0.1326 [ Help ]

S(all): 3.69 [ Help ]

S(obs): 4.40 [ Help ]

Nb. of reflections: 679 [ Help ]

Nb. of parameters: 86 [ Help ]

Weighting scheme: sigma [ Help ]

Weighting scheme remarks: w=1/(σ2(I)+0.0004I2) [ Help ]

Δ/σ(max): 0.0259 [ Help ]

Δ/σ(mean): 0.0048 [ Help ]

Δρ(max): 2.91 e_Å-3 [ Help ]

Δρ(min): -4.74 e_Å-3 [ Help ]

Extinction method: SHELXL-2017/1 (Sheldrick, 2015) [ Help ]

Extinction coefficient: 0.049(5) [ Help ]

Extinction expression: Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 [ Help ]

Structural Information


Average Structure: [ Help ]

Atom site label Atom symbol x y z ADP type Uiso/equiv Symmetry multiplicity Occupancy Coords from (d)iffraction or (c)alculated Coords restraints or constraints Disordered cluster Disordered group
Hf1 Hf 0 0 0 Uani 0.012(4) 4 1 d ? ? ?
Pb1 Pb 0.0292(5) 0.75 0.50222(6) Uani 0.0220(6) 8 0.5 d ? ? ?
O1 O 0 0.75 0.0467(11) Uani 0.009(3) 4 1 d ? ? ?
O2 O 0.25 0.0227(6) 0.25 Uani 0.0197(19) 8 1 d ? ? ?

ADP components: [ Help ]

Atom site label Atom site symbol U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
Hf1 Hf 0.004(4) 0.031(11) 0.000811 0 0 0.0035(9)
Pb1 Pb 0.0168(8) 0.0291(14) 0.0201(7) 0 -0.00184(10) 0
O1 O 0.018(3) 0.009(9) 0.001445 0 0 0
O2 O 0.018(3) 0.031(4) 0.010(3) 0 -0.000006 0

Anharmonic ADPs (C coefficients): [ Help ]

Atom site label Atom symbol C111 C112 C113 C122 C123 C133 C222 C223 C233 C333
Hf1 Hf 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Anharmonic ADPs (D coefficients): [ Help ]

Atom site label Atom symbol D1111 D1112 D1113 D1122 D1123 D1133 D1222 D1223 D1233 D1333 D2222 D2223 D2233 D2333 D3333
Hf1 Hf 0.07(3) 0 0 0.015(8) -0.0009(8) -0.002(9) 0 0 0 0 0.07(4) 0.027(3) 0.008(6) 0.002(2) 0.055(10)

Anharmonic ADPs (E coefficients): [ Help ]

Atom site label Atom symbol E11111 E11112 E11113 E11122 E11123 E11133 E11222 E11223 E11233 E11333 E12222 E12223 E12233 E12333 E13333 E22222 E22223 E22233 E22333 E23333 E33333
Hf1 Hf 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Anharmonic ADPs (F coefficients): [ Help ]

Atom site label Atom symbol F111111 F111112 F111113 F111122 F111123 F111133 F111222 F111223 F111233 F111333 F112222 F112223 F112233 F112333 F113333 F122222 F122223 F122233 F122333 F123333 F133333 F222222 F222223 F222233 F222333 F223333 F233333 F333333
Hf1 Hf 0.13(5) 0 0 0.005(5) -0.0012(6) -0.007(8) 0 0 0 0 0.018(8) 0.0000(3) 0.0002(15) 0.0000(4) 0.003(8) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.08(6) 0.045(5) 0.004(4) 0.0003(8) 0.005(5) 0.003(2) 0.09(2)

Fourier Wave Vectors (explicit: q_x,q_y,q_z or coefficients: q_1,q_2,...): [ Help ]

Wave vector code q_1
1 1
2 2
3 3

Occupation crenel coefficients: [ Help ]

Atom site label Center (x0) Width
Pb1 0.75 0.5

Definition of the displacive (translational) Fourier series: [ Help ]

Modulation code Atom site label Displacement axis Wave vector code
Hf1x1 Hf1 x 1
Hf1y1 Hf1 y 1
Hf1z1 Hf1 z 1
Hf1x2 Hf1 x 2
Hf1y2 Hf1 y 2
Hf1z2 Hf1 z 2
Hf1x3 Hf1 x 3
Hf1y3 Hf1 y 3
Hf1z3 Hf1 z 3
O1x1 O1 x 1
O1y1 O1 y 1
O1z1 O1 z 1
O1x2 O1 x 2
O1y2 O1 y 2
O1z2 O1 z 2
O1x3 O1 x 3
O1y3 O1 y 3
O1z3 O1 z 3
O2x1 O2 x 1
O2y1 O2 y 1
O2z1 O2 z 1
O2x2 O2 x 2
O2y2 O2 y 2
O2z2 O2 z 2
O2x3 O2 x 3
O2y3 O2 y 3
O2z3 O2 z 3

Displacive (translational) Fourier coefficients: [ Help ]

Modulation code Cosine coefficient Sine coefficient
Hf1x1 0 -0.00464(13)
Hf1y1 0 0
Hf1z1 0 0
Hf1x2 0 0
Hf1y2 0 0.00005(2)
Hf1z2 0 -0.00022(3)
Hf1x3 0 -0.00097(3)
Hf1y3 0 0
Hf1z3 0 0
O1x1 -0.0197(8) 0.0200(9)
O1y1 0 0
O1z1 0 0
O1x2 0 0
O1y2 0 0
O1z2 0.0005(5) -0.0019(5)
O1x3 -0.0018(6) 0.0043(6)
O1y3 0 0
O1z3 0 0
O2x1 0 0.0137(9)
O2y1 -0.0097(4) 0
O2z1 0 -0.0078(7)
O2x2 0 -0.0001(4)
O2y2 -0.0001(3) 0
O2z2 0 -0.0004(4)
O2x3 0 0.0066(4)
O2y3 -0.0007(3) 0
O2z3 0 -0.0062(4)

Displacive (translational) XHarm coefficients: [ Help ]

Atom site label Displacement axis XHarm order XHarm coefficient
Pb1 x 1 -0.00084(6)
Pb1 y 1 0
Pb1 z 1 -0.0004(4)
Pb1 x 2 0.0042(4)
Pb1 y 2 0
Pb1 z 2 -0.00068(5)
Pb1 x 3 0.00016(8)
Pb1 y 3 0
Pb1 z 3 0.0012(5)
Pb1 x 4 0.0082(6)
Pb1 y 4 0
Pb1 z 4 -0.0004(6)

ADP XHarm coefficients: [ Help ]

Atom site label Tensor element XHarm order XHarm coefficient
Pb1 U11 1 0.00308(15)
Pb1 U22 1 -0.0008(4)
Pb1 U33 1 0.0002(3)
Pb1 U12 1 0
Pb1 U13 1 -0.0017(5)
Pb1 U23 1 0
Pb1 U11 2 0.0000(9)
Pb1 U22 2 -0.0007(2)
Pb1 U33 2 -0.00087(15)
Pb1 U12 2 0
Pb1 U13 2 -0.00013(19)
Pb1 U23 2 0
Pb1 U11 3 0.0012(2)
Pb1 U22 3 0.0000(5)
Pb1 U33 3 -0.0005(3)
Pb1 U12 3 0
Pb1 U13 3 -0.0003(7)
Pb1 U23 3 0
Pb1 U11 4 -0.0111(18)
Pb1 U22 4 0.0002(12)
Pb1 U33 4 0.0014(7)
Pb1 U12 4 0
Pb1 U13 4 -0.0007(6)
Pb1 U23 4 0