The incommensurately modulated structures of volcanic plagioclase: displacement, ordering and phase transition

Authors:

Jin, Shiyun; Xu, Huifang; Wang, Xiaoping; Zhang, Dongzhou; Jacobs, Ryan; Morgan, Dane

Journal:

Acta Crystallographica Section B 75 643-656 (2019)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1107/S2052520619006243

B-IncStrDB ID: 14992E63t3B Entry date: 2019-05-26 Last revision: 2021-12-12

Hogarth_Range

Chemical data


Mineral Name: andesine [ Help ]

Formula analytical: An48 Ab49 Or3 [ Help ]

Structural Formula Sum: Ca0.48 Na0.52 Al1.48 Si2.52 O8 [ Help ]

Formula weight: 269.9 Da [ Help ]

Compound Source: Hogarth Range, Australia [ Help ]

Crystallographic data and experimental details


Crystal system: triclinic [ Help ]

Space group name (H-M): C-1 [ Help ]

Space group name (Hall): -C [ Help ]

Space group nb.: 2 [ Help ]

Symmetry operations of the space group: [ Help ]

Operation code Operation in algebraic form
1 x,y,z
2 -x,-y,-z
3 x+1/2,y+1/2,z
4 -x+1/2,-y+1/2,-z

a: 8.15940(10) Å [ Help ]

b: 12.86390(10) Å [ Help ]

c: 7.10380(10) Å [ Help ]

α: 93.5384(6) ° [ Help ]

β: 116.2056(9) ° [ Help ]

γ: 90.2802(13) ° [ Help ]

Volume: 667.282(14) Å3 [ Help ]

Z: 4 [ Help ]

Cell measurement temperature: 100 K [ Help ]

Refinement details


Total nb. of reflections: 2033 [ Help ]

Nb. of observed reflections: 1922 [ Help ]

Intense reflections threshold: I>3σ(I) [ Help ]

Refinement based on: Fsqd [ Help ]

R(obs): 0.0284 [ Help ]

wR(obs): 0.1052 [ Help ]

R(all): 0.0296 [ Help ]

wR(all): 0.1062 [ Help ]

S(all): 2.31 [ Help ]

S(obs): 2.35 [ Help ]

Nb. of reflections: 2033 [ Help ]

Nb. of parameters: 127 [ Help ]

Number of constraints: 59 [ Help ]

Weighting scheme: sigma [ Help ]

Weighting scheme remarks: w=1/(σ2(I)+0.0016I2) [ Help ]

Δ/σ(max): 0.0121 [ Help ]

Δ/σ(mean): 0.0015 [ Help ]

Δρ(max): 0.59 e_Å-3 [ Help ]

Δρ(min): -0.71 e_Å-3 [ Help ]

Extinction method: none [ Help ]

Structural Information


Average Structure: [ Help ]

Atom site label Atom symbol x y z ADP type Uiso/equiv Symmetry multiplicity Occupancy Coords from (d)iffraction or (c)alculated Coords restraints or constraints Disordered cluster Disordered group
M2ca Ca 0.27123(10) 0.02918(8) 0.09870(13) Uani 0.0185(3) 4 0.33 d ? ? ?
M2na Na 0.27123(10) 0.02918(8) 0.09870(13) Uani 0.0185(3) 4 0.23 d ? ? ?
M1ca Ca 0.26661(16) -0.01748(14) 0.1680(2) Uani 0.0223(5) 4 0.15 d ? ? ?
M1na Na 0.26661(16) -0.01748(14) 0.1680(2) Uani 0.0223(5) 4 0.29 d ? ? ?
T1osi Si 0.49344(6) 0.33650(3) -0.21446(6) Uani 0.00852(16) 4 0.4847 d ? ? ?
T1msi Si 0.50296(6) 0.31629(3) 0.23100(6) Uani 0.00872(16) 4 0.6699 d ? ? ?
T2osi Si 0.68547(5) 0.10859(3) 0.31715(6) Uani 0.00859(16) 4 0.6903 d ? ? ?
T2msi Si 0.18102(5) 0.37873(3) 0.35686(6) Uani 0.00815(16) 4 0.6751 d ? ? ?
T1oal Al 0.49344(6) 0.33650(3) -0.21446(6) Uani 0.00852(16) 4 0.5153 d ? ? ?
T1mal Al 0.50296(6) 0.31629(3) 0.23100(6) Uani 0.00872(16) 4 0.3301 d ? ? ?
T2oal Al 0.68547(5) 0.10859(3) 0.31715(6) Uani 0.00859(16) 4 0.3097 d ? ? ?
T2mal Al 0.18102(5) 0.37873(3) 0.35686(6) Uani 0.00815(16) 4 0.3249 d ? ? ?
Oa1 O 0.49637(17) 0.37034(10) 0.02002(17) Uani 0.0185(4) 4 1 d ? ? ?
Oa2 O 0.58093(15) -0.00858(8) 0.27825(16) Uani 0.0125(4) 4 1 d ? ? ?
Obo O 0.81378(16) 0.10404(9) 0.19008(19) Uani 0.0169(4) 4 1 d ? ? ?
Obm O 0.31581(17) 0.35215(10) 0.2444(2) Uani 0.0216(5) 4 1 d ? ? ?
Oco O 0.48646(16) 0.20973(10) -0.28124(17) Uani 0.0160(4) 4 1 d ? ? ?
Ocm O 0.51306(16) 0.18721(10) 0.21315(17) Uani 0.0176(4) 4 1 d ? ? ?
Odo O 0.30162(15) 0.39225(9) 0.61585(17) Uani 0.0156(4) 4 1 d ? ? ?
Odm O 0.69033(17) 0.36625(10) 0.43125(18) Uani 0.0188(4) 4 1 d ? ? ?

ADP components: [ Help ]

Atom site label Atom site symbol U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
M2ca Ca 0.0103(4) 0.0235(4) 0.0149(4) 0.0041(3) 0.0006(3) -0.0096(3)
M2na Na 0.0103(4) 0.0235(4) 0.0149(4) 0.0041(3) 0.0006(3) -0.0096(3)
M1ca Ca 0.0088(5) 0.0442(9) 0.0122(5) -0.0085(5) 0.0054(4) -0.0150(6)
M1na Na 0.0088(5) 0.0442(9) 0.0122(5) -0.0085(5) 0.0054(4) -0.0150(6)
T1osi Si 0.0099(2) 0.0089(2) 0.0057(2) -0.00236(15) 0.00249(16) 0.00110(15)
T1msi Si 0.0102(2) 0.0098(2) 0.0051(2) 0.00296(15) 0.00242(15) 0.00093(15)
T2osi Si 0.0097(2) 0.0063(2) 0.0082(2) 0.00022(15) 0.00252(16) 0.00049(15)
T2msi Si 0.0092(2) 0.0066(2) 0.0074(2) -0.00035(15) 0.00248(16) 0.00129(15)
T1oal Al 0.0099(2) 0.0089(2) 0.0057(2) -0.00236(15) 0.00249(16) 0.00110(15)
T1mal Al 0.0102(2) 0.0098(2) 0.0051(2) 0.00296(15) 0.00242(15) 0.00093(15)
T2oal Al 0.0097(2) 0.0063(2) 0.0082(2) 0.00022(15) 0.00252(16) 0.00049(15)
T2mal Al 0.0092(2) 0.0066(2) 0.0074(2) -0.00035(15) 0.00248(16) 0.00129(15)
Oa1 O 0.0272(7) 0.0209(6) 0.0104(5) 0.0026(5) 0.0106(5) 0.0040(4)
Oa2 O 0.0146(5) 0.0101(5) 0.0115(5) -0.0006(4) 0.0044(4) 0.0023(4)
Obo O 0.0199(6) 0.0128(5) 0.0201(6) -0.0003(4) 0.0108(5) 0.0007(4)
Obm O 0.0184(6) 0.0189(6) 0.0296(7) 0.0000(5) 0.0133(5) -0.0042(5)
Oco O 0.0167(5) 0.0170(6) 0.0134(5) -0.0037(4) 0.0058(4) 0.0028(4)
Ocm O 0.0168(6) 0.0186(6) 0.0120(5) 0.0052(4) 0.0018(4) -0.0025(4)
Odo O 0.0168(6) 0.0138(5) 0.0106(5) -0.0007(4) 0.0008(4) 0.0018(4)
Odm O 0.0170(6) 0.0166(6) 0.0143(5) 0.0021(4) -0.0003(4) -0.0020(4)

Hogarth_Range_annealed

Chemical data


Mineral Name: andesine [ Help ]

Formula analytical: An48 Ab49 Or3 [ Help ]

Structural Formula Sum: Ca0.48 Na0.52 Al1.48 Si2.52 O8 [ Help ]

Formula weight: 269.9 Da [ Help ]

Compound Source: Hogarth Range, Australia [ Help ]

Crystallographic data and experimental details


Crystal system: triclinic [ Help ]

Space group name (H-M): C-1 [ Help ]

Space group name (Hall): -C [ Help ]

Space group nb.: 2 [ Help ]

Symmetry operations of the space group: [ Help ]

Operation code Operation in algebraic form
1 x,y,z
2 -x,-y,-z
3 x+1/2,y+1/2,z
4 -x+1/2,-y+1/2,-z

a: 8.1627(3) Å [ Help ]

b: 12.8630(2) Å [ Help ]

c: 7.1003(2) Å [ Help ]

α: 93.5393(13) ° [ Help ]

β: 116.1501(18) ° [ Help ]

γ: 90.385(3) ° [ Help ]

Volume: 667.45(3) Å3 [ Help ]

Z: 4 [ Help ]

Cell measurement temperature: 100 K [ Help ]

Refinement details


Total nb. of reflections: 2020 [ Help ]

Nb. of observed reflections: 1960 [ Help ]

Intense reflections threshold: I>3σ(I) [ Help ]

Refinement based on: Fsqd [ Help ]

R(obs): 0.0241 [ Help ]

wR(obs): 0.1071 [ Help ]

R(all): 0.0246 [ Help ]

wR(all): 0.1083 [ Help ]

S(all): 2.36 [ Help ]

S(obs): 2.37 [ Help ]

Nb. of reflections: 2020 [ Help ]

Nb. of parameters: 127 [ Help ]

Number of constraints: 59 [ Help ]

Weighting scheme: sigma [ Help ]

Weighting scheme remarks: w=1/(σ2(I)+0.0016I2) [ Help ]

Δ/σ(max): 0.0105 [ Help ]

Δ/σ(mean): 0.0017 [ Help ]

Δρ(max): 0.55 e_Å-3 [ Help ]

Δρ(min): -0.60 e_Å-3 [ Help ]

Extinction method: none [ Help ]

Structural Information


Average Structure: [ Help ]

Atom site label Atom symbol x y z ADP type Uiso/equiv Symmetry multiplicity Occupancy Coords from (d)iffraction or (c)alculated Coords restraints or constraints Disordered cluster Disordered group
M2ca Ca 0.27230(9) 0.02991(6) 0.09746(12) Uani 0.0198(3) 4 0.33 d ? ? ?
M2na Na 0.27230(9) 0.02991(6) 0.09746(12) Uani 0.0198(3) 4 0.23 d ? ? ?
M1ca Ca 0.26694(14) -0.01657(13) 0.1676(2) Uani 0.0259(4) 4 0.15 d ? ? ?
M1na Na 0.26694(14) -0.01657(13) 0.1676(2) Uani 0.0259(4) 4 0.29 d ? ? ?
T1osi Si 0.49314(5) 0.33674(3) -0.21482(5) Uani 0.00869(15) 4 0.5252 d ? ? ?
T1msi Si 0.50295(5) 0.31584(3) 0.23055(5) Uani 0.00881(15) 4 0.6659 d ? ? ?
T2osi Si 0.68578(5) 0.10846(3) 0.31760(6) Uani 0.00883(15) 4 0.6602 d ? ? ?
T2msi Si 0.18122(5) 0.37842(3) 0.35647(5) Uani 0.00844(15) 4 0.6687 d ? ? ?
T1oal Al 0.49314(5) 0.33674(3) -0.21482(5) Uani 0.00869(15) 4 0.4748 d ? ? ?
T1mal Al 0.50295(5) 0.31584(3) 0.23055(5) Uani 0.00881(15) 4 0.3341 d ? ? ?
T2oal Al 0.68578(5) 0.10846(3) 0.31760(6) Uani 0.00883(15) 4 0.3398 d ? ? ?
T2mal Al 0.18122(5) 0.37842(3) 0.35647(5) Uani 0.00844(15) 4 0.3313 d ? ? ?
Oa1 O 0.49598(15) 0.36993(8) 0.01922(16) Uani 0.0189(4) 4 1 d ? ? ?
Oa2 O 0.58139(13) -0.00914(7) 0.27779(15) Uani 0.0132(3) 4 1 d ? ? ?
Obo O 0.81461(14) 0.10405(8) 0.19035(17) Uani 0.0175(4) 4 1 d ? ? ?
Obm O 0.31574(15) 0.35173(8) 0.24382(20) Uani 0.0219(4) 4 1 d ? ? ?
Oco O 0.48616(15) 0.21032(8) -0.28177(16) Uani 0.0161(3) 4 1 d ? ? ?
Ocm O 0.51303(14) 0.18692(9) 0.21257(16) Uani 0.0177(4) 4 1 d ? ? ?
Odo O 0.30201(13) 0.39185(8) 0.61603(16) Uani 0.0163(3) 4 1 d ? ? ?
Odm O 0.69025(14) 0.36616(8) 0.43030(17) Uani 0.0197(4) 4 1 d ? ? ?

ADP components: [ Help ]

Atom site label Atom site symbol U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
M2ca Ca 0.0091(3) 0.0265(4) 0.0174(4) 0.0048(3) 0.0013(3) -0.0096(3)
M2na Na 0.0091(3) 0.0265(4) 0.0174(4) 0.0048(3) 0.0013(3) -0.0096(3)
M1ca Ca 0.0072(5) 0.0540(8) 0.0147(5) -0.0101(5) 0.0060(4) -0.0190(5)
M1na Na 0.0072(5) 0.0540(8) 0.0147(5) -0.0101(5) 0.0060(4) -0.0190(5)
T1osi Si 0.0083(2) 0.0105(2) 0.0066(2) -0.00214(13) 0.00277(15) 0.00054(13)
T1msi Si 0.0086(2) 0.0111(2) 0.0061(2) 0.00277(13) 0.00263(15) 0.00061(13)
T2osi Si 0.0079(2) 0.00789(19) 0.0094(2) 0.00003(13) 0.00276(15) 0.00026(13)
T2msi Si 0.0075(2) 0.0083(2) 0.0088(2) 0.00002(13) 0.00289(15) 0.00093(13)
T1oal Al 0.0083(2) 0.0105(2) 0.0066(2) -0.00214(13) 0.00277(15) 0.00054(13)
T1mal Al 0.0086(2) 0.0111(2) 0.0061(2) 0.00277(13) 0.00263(15) 0.00061(13)
T2oal Al 0.0079(2) 0.00789(19) 0.0094(2) 0.00003(13) 0.00276(15) 0.00026(13)
T2mal Al 0.0075(2) 0.0083(2) 0.0088(2) 0.00002(13) 0.00289(15) 0.00093(13)
Oa1 O 0.0257(6) 0.0220(5) 0.0120(5) 0.0027(4) 0.0107(4) 0.0027(4)
Oa2 O 0.0129(5) 0.0120(4) 0.0134(5) -0.0009(3) 0.0045(4) 0.0019(3)
Obo O 0.0180(5) 0.0152(4) 0.0213(5) 0.0001(4) 0.0107(4) 0.0008(4)
Obm O 0.0169(5) 0.0217(5) 0.0297(6) 0.0000(4) 0.0135(5) -0.0047(4)
Oco O 0.0156(5) 0.0178(5) 0.0147(5) -0.0032(3) 0.0065(4) 0.0019(4)
Ocm O 0.0152(5) 0.0194(5) 0.0133(5) 0.0051(4) 0.0019(4) -0.0018(4)
Odo O 0.0152(5) 0.0158(4) 0.0125(5) -0.0006(3) 0.0014(4) 0.0015(3)
Odm O 0.0156(5) 0.0189(5) 0.0162(5) 0.0016(4) 0.0000(4) -0.0029(4)

Mexico_neutron

Chemical data


Mineral Name: Labradorite [ Help ]

Formula analytical: An58 Ab40.5 Or1.5 [ Help ]

Structural Formula Sum: Ca0.58 Na0.42 Al1.58 Si2.42 O8 [ Help ]

Formula weight: 271.49 Da [ Help ]

Compound Source: Casas Grandes, Mexico [ Help ]

Crystallographic data and experimental details


Crystal system: triclinic [ Help ]

Space group name (H-M): C-1 [ Help ]

Space group name (Hall): -C [ Help ]

Space group nb.: 2 [ Help ]

Symmetry operations of the space group: [ Help ]

Operation code Operation in algebraic form
1 x,y,z
2 -x,-y,-z
3 x+1/2,y+1/2,z
4 -x+1/2,-y+1/2,-z

a: 8.1794 Å [ Help ]

b: 12.8392 Å [ Help ]

c: 7.0978 Å [ Help ]

α: 93.5645 ° [ Help ]

β: 116.2177 ° [ Help ]

γ: 90.3953 ° [ Help ]

Volume: 666.9197 Å3 [ Help ]

Z: 4 [ Help ]

Cell measurement temperature: 100 K [ Help ]

Absorption correction type: sphere [ Help ]

μ: 0.0269 mm-1 [ Help ]

Minimum transmission factor: 0.9449 [ Help ]

Maximum transmission factor: 0.9596 [ Help ]

Absorption correction remarks: Neutron linear absorption coefficient is wavelength dependent. [ Help ]

Refinement details


Structural Information